| Rapid rescoring services can act
fast to correct nasty credit-report errors or omissions. That
could be a godsend if you're in the middle of the home loan
process, but it's still better to head off the problems first.
Anyone who’s tried to fix an error in a credit report knows that
it can be a slow, tedious process. Yet some companies promise to
fix credit mistakes in 72 hours or less.
And guess what? It’s not a scam.
Rapid rescoring services are a legitimate and growing part of
the credit industry. Usually offered by independent credit
reporting agencies, these services are used by mortgage lenders
or brokers who are trying to get better loan terms for their
borrowers.
Removing errors can help boost a borrower’s credit score in
the midst of the lending process and get them a loan, or a
better rate, than might have been possible otherwise.
Now, the bad news:
- You can’t use these services directly. Companies that offer
rapid rescoring work with mortgage lenders and brokers, not with
consumers. If you’re being offered “instant credit repair”
directly, it’s almost certainly a scam.
- These services can’t remove true negative entries or items
that are in dispute. Rapid rescoring can’t help you erase the
past or win your case if you’re fighting with a creditor.
- You need proof that an error was made. Typically, this comes
in the form of a letter from the creditor admitting the error -
something along the lines of “We acknowledge that the account we
reported as 30 days past due was not in fact delinquent.” It’s
best if you, as a consumer, already have such a letter in hand,
although some rescoring services will contact the creditors for
you and arrange to get proof. This delays the process, however.
- Results aren’t guaranteed. Removing the error may help your
credit score, or it may not. There’s still too much that’s
unknown about how credit scoring works to predict with certainty
how your score will react to the change.
Still, brokers and lenders who use the services say they
typically get good results.
“It has been an extremely useful tool when you run into
credit challenges in the middle of trying to get home-loan
financing for a client,” said Ginny Ferguson, vice president of
the National Association of Mortgage Brokers. Even when the
rescoring takes longer than 72 hours - sometimes the process
can take two weeks - “it’s still a faster process than snail
mail,” Ferguson said.
A faster way to fix problems
Ferguson was among a group of NAMB members who began agitating
in 1997 for a faster way to fix credit errors.
In the past, human beings made most lending decisions, which
some say led to discrimination. But it also allowed loan
officers to plead their borrowers’ cases, especially if there
were special circumstances. Errors in a credit report --
accounts that weren’t the borrowers, payments reported as late
that were actually on time -- might not sink a deal if the
borrower had a sympathetic loan officer or underwriter.
“In the days prior to the proliferation of credit scores,”
said 22-year mortgage veteran Dick Karth, vice president of
product development for MortgageIT Inc. in New York, “a good
loan officer or a diligent underwriter oftentimes saved deals
which might have been denied based on erroneous information.”
Now most lending decisions are automated, using computers and
credit scores -- three-digit numbers used to judge your
credit-worthiness. The opportunities to get special treatment
have declined dramatically, brokers say, and errors are a more
serious problem.
If someone else’s bankruptcy is reported in your credit file,
for instance, you can lose hundreds of points off your credit
score -- and your mortgage application likely would be rejected.
Even minor errors can knock enough points off your score for the
lender to turn you down or charge a higher interest rate.
Waiting for a mistake to be corrected through normal channels
-- by writing the credit bureau and waiting up to 30 days for an
investigation -- simply takes too long, brokers said. Home sales
and refinancing can fall through in the time it takes to fix
problems.
How it works
The rescorers - credit reporting agencies that act as middlemen
between lenders and credit bureaus -- have established
relationships with the bureaus to speed through corrections,
said Marty Flynn, president of Credit Communications, a San
Ramon, Calif., company that offers rapid rescoring.
The loan officer or broker typically collects proof of the
error from the borrower and passes it along to the rescorer. In
some cases, the rescorer may contact a creditor directly to get
a letter acknowledging the mistake.
The rescorers transmit the proof to the credit bureaus, which
have created special departments to collect the information and
verify it with the creditors. If the credit bureaus agree an
error was made, they update the borrower’s credit report to
reflect the change, allowing for a new credit score to be
calculated, said Christina Karpowitz, spokeswoman for credit
bureau Experian.
For many credit-reporting agencies, the rapid rescoring
services have become an important sideline to their other
services, which include merging credit reports from all three
bureaus into one easier-to-read report for brokers and loan
officers. Credit Communications charges about $100 to correct
one error at all three bureaus, Flynn said.
Do your own repairs
Still, even brokers who tout the services say consumers are
better off not waiting to the last minute to fix any credit
problems. If you don’t have proof that you’re right, rapid
rescoring might not help you. And getting a loan can be
harrowing enough without trying to hurriedly correct problems in
the middle of the process.
Your best bet, they say, is to do as much credit repair
yourself as possible before you begin shopping for any major
loan.
Here are some steps to take:
- Review your credit report. Get a copy of your credit report
from each of the three major bureaus and review for errors,
outdated information and accounts that aren’t yours. The bureaus
will provide information about how to dispute these items. You
can visit:
www.annualcreditreport.com to get your report from
each of the agencies. This is the only official website approved
by the FTC (Federal Trade Commission)
- Contact your creditors. If the bureaus say the creditors have
verified information you think is incorrect, you’ll need to
contact the creditors directly to argue your case. If you
succeed in getting the creditor to remove the item from your
credit report, make sure you get a letter from the creditor
acknowledging the error.
- Keep good records. Hang on to all the paperwork that’s
generated by these disputes and investigations. You can present
it to the credit bureau, or your loan officer, if the creditor
continues to report the error.
These steps are in addition to the things you should be doing to
protect and improve your
credit score, regardless of whether you plan to apply for a loan
soon.
First Mutual Mortgage Corporation offers rapid re-scoring.
This has allowed many of our customers obtain financing who
otherwise would have not qualified for a loan. It has also
allowed several others to obtain better rates and terms for
their loan. Not every one is a candidate for or needs rapid
re-scoring. It is nice to know that if you need it we can offer
it for you.
* DISCLAIMER: 72 hour
turnaround times are based on active business days, which are
Monday thru Friday. Holidays and weekends are excluded. Time
frame could actually exceed 72 hours based on each individuals
circumstances. There are no warranties, representations or
guarantees from First Mutual Mortgage Corporation and/or any of
its employees, that your score will increase. In very rare
circumstances your score could actually decrease.
For More Information on this or any other
mortgage loan product, please call one of our Mortgage Loan
Specialists or
Apply Online
Today!
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